{"id":516,"date":"2009-06-13T06:00:00","date_gmt":"2009-06-13T06:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xromata.com\/?p=516"},"modified":"2017-05-12T06:38:16","modified_gmt":"2017-05-12T06:38:16","slug":"%ce%ac%ce%bd%ce%b8%cf%81%cf%89%cf%80%ce%bf%ce%b9-%cf%80%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%b1%cf%83%cf%87%ce%bf%ce%bb%ce%ae%ce%b8%ce%b7%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%bd-%ce%bc%ce%b5-%cf%84%ce%b1-%cf%87%cf%81%cf%8e%ce%bc%ce%b1%cf%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xromata.com\/?p=516","title":{"rendered":"\u0386\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 – People who dealt with colors"},"content":{"rendered":"

Αυτο\u03af που ασχολ\u03aeθηκαν με τα χρ\u03ceματα<\/o:p><\/font><\/span><\/u><\/p>\n


\n<\/span><\/o:p><\/span><\/u><\/p>\n

\u0388ως τ\u03ceρα αναφ\u03adρθηκαν σποραδικ\u03ac κ\u03acποια ον\u03ccματα ανθρ\u03ceπων που ασχολ\u03aeθηκαν με τα χρ\u03ceματα.<\/o:p><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

Αναφερθ\u03aeκαμε στη βιογραφ\u03afα του <\/span><\/i>Isaac<\/span> <\/span><\/i>Newton<\/span>, παρουσι\u03acστηκε η εργασ\u03afα του <\/span><\/i>Otto<\/span> <\/span><\/i>Runge<\/span> και στα <\/span><\/i>comments<\/span> <\/span>\u03adγινε μνε\u03afα στον <\/span><\/i>Ewald<\/span> <\/span><\/i>Hering<\/span>.<\/o:p><\/span><\/i><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

\u0386λλος πολ\u03cd, \u03acλλος λ\u03afγο, κ\u03acποιοι \u03acνθρωποι συν\u03adβαλαν (και συμβ\u03acλλουν) με τις εργασ\u03afες τους στο συμπλ\u03aeρωμα του παζλ που λ\u03adγεται «χρ\u03ceμα».<\/o:p><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

Τις \u03adρευνες, το ιστορικ\u03cc και τις σκ\u03adψεις αυτ\u03ceν των ανθρ\u03ceπων θα συγκεντρ\u03ceσουμε κ\u03acτω απ\u03cc τη γενικ\u03ae κατηγορ\u03afα:<\/o:p><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

«\u0386νθρωποι που ασχολ\u03aeθηκαν με το χρ\u03ceμα»<\/o:p><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

 <\/font><\/o:p><\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

\u038cπως αν\u03adφερα \u03aeδη στο ξεκ\u03afνημα του <\/span>blog<\/span>, ο \u03acνθρωπος, θεωρ\u03ceντας δεδομ\u03adνη την \u03cdπαρξη των χρωμ\u03acτων, δεν ασχολ\u03aeθηκε ιδια\u03afτερα μαζ\u03af τους.<\/o:p><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n

Μεταξ\u03cd των πρ\u03ceτων ερευνητ\u03ceν (αν μπορο\u03cdμε να αποκαλ\u03adσουμε \u03adτσι τους ανθρ\u03ceπους που τους κ\u03adντρισε η περι\u03adργεια για την \u03cdπαρξη των χρωμ\u03acτων) μεσολαβο\u03cdν τερ\u03acστια χρονικ\u03ac διαστ\u03aeματα, ακ\u03ccμα και αι\u03ceνων.<\/o:p><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/font><\/span><\/span>Πχ. Μετ\u03ac τον Αριστοτ\u03adλη, που το σ\u03cdγγραμμ\u03ac του περ\u03af χρωμ\u03acτων, γρ\u03acφτηκε το 322 π.Χ., η επ\u03ccμενη γραπτ\u03ae αναφορ\u03ac που μας \u03adχει κληροδοτηθε\u03af ε\u03afναι αυτ\u03ae των αρχ\u03ceν του 13ου<\/sup> αι\u03ceνα (1230), του \u0386γγλου <\/span>Robert<\/span> <\/span>Grosseteste<\/span>, για να περ\u03acσουν \u03acλλοι δυο αι\u03ceνες \u03ceσπου δυο Ιταλο\u03af, ο <\/span>Leon<\/span> <\/span>Battista<\/span> <\/span>Alberti<\/span> και ο <\/span>Leonardo<\/span> <\/span>da<\/span> <\/span>Vinci<\/span>, να ασχοληθο\u03cdν με τα χρ\u03ceματα.<\/o:p><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n

Κ\u03acποιοι ασχολ\u03aeθηκαν τους επ\u03ccμενους δυο αι\u03ceνες με τα χρ\u03ceματα, για να φθ\u03acσουμε στην \u03adκδοση του \"\"1672, του <\/span>Isaac<\/span> <\/span>Newton<\/span> <\/span>«Μια ν\u03adα θεωρ\u03afα περ\u03af φωτ\u03ccς και χρωμ\u03acτων» που υπ\u03aeρξε το βασικ\u03cc εναρκτ\u03aeριο λ\u03acκτισμα \u03ceστε να αρχ\u03afσει ο \u03acνθρωπος να ασχολε\u03afται συχν\u03ccτερα με τα χρ\u03ceματα και να ερευν\u03ac το θ\u03adμα.<\/o:p><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n

\u0388κτοτε, πολλ\u03adς \u03adρευνες \u03adχουν γ\u03afνει και πολλ\u03ac \u03adχουν γραφτε\u03af για τον θαυμ\u03acσιο χρωματικ\u03cc κ\u03ccσμο, \u03ccμως \u03ccλοι σχεδ\u03ccν οι ερευνητ\u03adς \u03adχουν ασχοληθε\u03af καθ\u03adνας με κ\u03acποια πλευρ\u03ac του θ\u03adματος. \u0386λλος με τη φ\u03cdση των χρωμ\u03acτων, \u03acλλος με τα χρ\u03ceματα στη ζωγραφικ\u03ae, \u03acλλος στην ψυχολογ\u03afα κλπ. <\/o:p><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

Αυτο\u03af που ασχολ\u03aeθηκαν γενικ\u03ccτερα με το ερ\u03ceτημα «Τ\u03af ε\u03afναι χρ\u03ceμα;» και προσπ\u03acθησαν να αποδ\u03ceσουν το λ\u03ccγο \u03cdπαρξης των χρωμ\u03acτων \u03aeταν <\/o:p><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"ιδια\u03afτερα τρεις: Ο Αριστοτ\u03adλης, ο Νε\u03cdτων και ο Γκα\u03afτε.<\/o:p><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

Μπορε\u03af το σημαντικ\u03cc \u03adργο του δε\u03cdτερου, του Νε\u03cdτωνα, που μας απ\u03adδειξε πειραματικ\u03ac τη σχ\u03adση φωτ\u03ccς και χρωμ\u03acτων, να μην παρουσι\u03acζει φιλοσοφικ\u03ae αναζ\u03aeτηση, \u03ccμως ε\u03afναι γνωστ\u03ac τα φιλοσοφικ\u03ac ενδιαφ\u03adροντα του μεγ\u03acλου επιστ\u03aeμονα.<\/o:p><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

Αυτο\u03af οι τρεις, αλλ\u03ac και πολλο\u03af απ\u03cc τους \u03acλλους που ασχολ\u03aeθηκαν με τα χρ\u03ceματα, θα παρελ\u03acσουν ευκαιριακ\u03ac απ\u03cc τα <\/span>posts<\/span> του “<\/span>xromata<\/span>.<\/span>com<\/span>”.<\/o:p><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n

\u038cμως πρ\u03adπει να αναφερθε\u03af πως ο πρ\u03ceτος που \u03acφησε γραπτ\u03cc λ\u03ccγο για τα χρ\u03ceματα υπ\u03aeρξε ο Πλ\u03acτων στον «Τ\u03afμαι\u03cc» του, εν\u03ce ο Πυθαγ\u03ccρας στις διδαχ\u03adς του προσδι\u03ccριζε μια αρμονικ\u03ae σχ\u03adση μεταξ\u03cd πλανητ\u03ceν, μουσικ\u03aeς κλ\u03afμακας και χρωμ\u03acτων.<\/o:p><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/font><\/o:p><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Those who dealt with colors<\/span><\/u><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


\n<\/span><\/span><\/u><\/p>\n

Up to now, have been sporadically reported some names of people who dealt with colors.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

We referred to the biography of Isaac Newton, Otto Runge’s work was presented as well and comments were made to Ewald Hering.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Someone less, someone more<\/span>, some people contributed (and are contributing) supplementing their work in the great puzzle called "color".<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

The researching, the history and the thoughts of these people will be referred under the general category:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

"People who dealt with color"<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

As was mentioned at the beginning of this site, man, considering the existence of colors <\/span>as granted, <\/span>did not really deal with them.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Among the first researchers (if we can call so these people who were curious about the existence of colors), there are enormous intervals, even as many centuries.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Par example, after Aristotle, whose theory for colors was written in 322 BC, the next written report we have about colors is that of the early 13th century (1230), that one of Englishman Robert Grosseteste, with the interval of another two centuries until two Italians, Leon Battista Alberti and Leonardo da Vinci, dealt with colors.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

A few<\/span> people have been involved with colors in the next two centuries till the 1672’s edition of Isaac Newton’s "A New Light and Color Theory", which was the key kickback for man to begin to deal more often with colors and researching them.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Since then, many researches have been done and lots have been written about the wonderful world of colors, but almost all researchers have dealt with just one aspect of the subject. Others dealt with the nature of colors, others with colors in painting, others with color psychology, etc.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Those who dealt generally with the question "What is color?" and tried to find the reason of color existence were especially: Aristotle, Newton and Goethe.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

May the important work of the second one, Newton, which has shown experimentally the relationship of light with color, does not show a philosophical search, but the philosophical interests of the great scientist are known.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

These three, but also many of the other people involved with colors, will occasionally partake in posts of "xromata.com" site.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

However, it should be noted that Plato was the first to leave a written discourse on colors in his "Timaeus", while Pythagoras in his teachings defined an harmonious relationship between planets, musical scale and colors.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Αυτο\u03af που ασχολ\u03aeθηκαν με τα χρ\u03ceματα \u0388ως τ\u03ceρα αναφ\u03adρθηκαν σποραδικ\u03ac κ\u03acποια ον\u03ccματα ανθρ\u03ceπων που ασχολ\u03aeθηκαν με τα χρ\u03ceματα. Αναφερθ\u03aeκαμε στη βιογραφ\u03afα του Isaac Newton, παρουσι\u03acστηκε η εργασ\u03afα του Otto Runge και στα comments \u03adγινε μνε\u03afα στον Ewald Hering. \u0386λλος πολ\u03cd, \u03acλλος λ\u03afγο, κ\u03acποιοι \u03acνθρωποι συν\u03adβαλαν (και συμβ\u03acλλουν) με τις εργασ\u03afες τους στο συμπλ\u03aeρωμα του παζλ […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[162,143,63,163,165,164],"class_list":["post-516","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-aftoi-poy-ascholithikan-me-to-xroma","tag-162","tag-143","tag-newton","tag-163","tag-165","tag-164"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xromata.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/516","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xromata.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xromata.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xromata.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xromata.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=516"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/xromata.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/516\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9165,"href":"https:\/\/xromata.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/516\/revisions\/9165"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xromata.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=516"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xromata.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=516"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xromata.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=516"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}